Chitwan National Park
(‘Chitwan’
means "in the heart
of the jungle’)
covers 932 sq. km. in
the flat lowland region
of southern Nepal. It
is one of the most important
sub-tropical parks on
the Indian subcontinent
with populations of
more than 43 species
of mammals in the park.
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Bardia
National Park is the largest
park in the lowland Terai
covering an area of 968
sq. km. The park situated
in Nepal’s Western
Terai was established
to protect representative
ecosystems and conserve
tiger and its prey species.
Initially, a small area
was gazetted as the Karnali
Wildlife Reserve in 1976.
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Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve
first Gazetted back in
1976 was mainly established
to protect the rare wild
water buffaloes. The area
of the reserve extends
175 sq. km. to the north
of one kilometer long
barrage that spans the
Koshi river. Read
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Parsa Wildlife Reserve
occupies parts of Chitwan,
Makawanpur, Parsa and
Bara districts in central
Nepal. The reserve headquarters
is situated at Adabar
on the Hetauda-Birgunj
highway. Read
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This wildlife reserve
is situated in the extreme
south-west of Nepal. The
name of the park is derived
from the largest of grasslands
known as Sukla Phanta.
The park area is 155 sq
kms and would be 305 sq
kms after the completion
of its extension. Read
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